Worker Saturday 3 February 1912 p. 6.
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article70883811
The "Worker."
EDITORIAL MILL.
One thing the tramway trouble should
bring home to the people of this State with
all the force of calamity is the foolishness—the suicidal foolishness—of permitting the
means of life to be held as monopolies in
the hands of a few persons who use their
power for the base purposes of greed.
We boast of the freedom of our race.
We have set to blatant music the vaunt
that we "never, never shall be slaves."
Yet how can we be free when for the
very food we eat, and the very shelter
above our heads, we are dependent on the
will and pleasure of a master caste ?
The things impossible. While such
conditions obtain, our status is that of
servitude. We are not the owners of our
own bodies. We are not the lords of our
own souls.
With this man Badger able to make the
livelihood of thousands of men, women, and
children contingent on the acceptance of his
tyrannical decrees, and with others wielding similar powers over the rest of its, it is
a mockery to speak of ourselves as a self-governing people.
We don't govern ourselves at all. We
are governed by the Boss. He does just
what he likes with us.
By the wage be pays us he dictates what
kind of house or hovel we shall dwell in,
what kind of clothes we shall wear, what
kind of meat we shall eat.
He maps out the destiny of our children.
They must receive such mental education as
will make them efficient tools for his pro-
fit, and so much physical training as will
enable them to effectively defend his
property.
* * * *
We ask the citizens of Queensland to
put the question seriously to themselves :
"The things without which we cannot
exist being thus doled out to us, or kept
back from us, by a despotic class, where is
our liberty?"
The tramway trouble may help them to
a right answer.
Because of Badger's insolent attempt
to humiliate those of his employees who
have dared to form a Union against his
wishes, the whole State is in danger of the
loss and suffering which come like ravening
beasts in the train of a general stoppage
of work.
We include tramways among the necessaries of life, because in modern times the
locomotive utilities are the measure of
civilisation. Progress is not on feet, but on wheel.
Is there not something wrong in a state
of things that makes it possible for one man's tyrannous will to destroy the peace
of a city, and involve it in a ruinous
struggle? The tramway workers are contending
for nothing more than the most elemental
right—the right to their own bodies.
That they cannot win this right without
plunging the entire community into industrial war, is surely a fact to give the
thoughtful pause, and cause them to critically examine the foundations of the social
system that produoes such results.
They will find, if they do, that civil
strife is inevitable in the constitution of
society as we know it.
* * * *
Production is carried on by two antagonistic classes, neither of which is animated
by the spirit of the common good. The
employers produce for profits, the employees for wages.
The question of the benefit of the whole
does not enter into consideration. There
is no effort made to regulate the output to
the needs of the people, or to allocate the
commodities produced in a manner to
ensure the general well-being.
At the present time, and for long past,
the employers, by their ownership of the
machines and the land, have had so much
the better of this arrangement that the
employees are virtually robbed.
And being so numerous as to form the
mass of the population, this is tantamount
to saying that under Things As They Are
the community is virtually robbed.
But the employees have not yet learned
to act together as a community. Split up
into drafts and callings, they organise as
crafts and callings, and then they make an
endeavour to improve their conditions. Too
often it is as separate disunited fragments
they take action.
That is why we have sectional strikes
in every direction. The employees want
more of the wealth they create. They can
only get more by allowing the employers to
take less.
And as the employers play their part in
production only that they may grab as
much as they can for themselves, there is
trouble. In the very nature of the case
there is bound to be trouble.
That is what we are anxious to impress
on the people of Queensland in connection
with this tramway disturbance.
Such upheavals are unavoidable in the
Capitalist state. Moreover, whenever they
occur they tend to become more widespread.
The workers, realising that they have
but one cause, are standing by each other
as they never did before.
The lesson, even yet, is being learned
slowly, but it is being learnt, and working
class action is losing its guerilla character
as the days go by.
We have not yet attained to the wisdom
of perfect unity, but we are getting there.
That is how it happens that the whole
of the unions of Queensland are behind the
tramway men, and are prepared to go to
any lengths that may be necessary to protect them from the victimisation of
Badger.
It is a serious situation. That one man
can bring it to pass, by a display of brutal
arrogance that may be due to nothing of
greater consequence than a swollen head
or a sluggish liver, is something utterly
discreditable to us as a civilised people.
"I will not recognise your union.
You shall not wear that union badge
on your watch-chain," cried Badger to the
tramway, workers. "Take it off, or get
out !"
Perhaps he said it in a fit of that bumptious self-conceit which loves to exalt
itself, and knows no better way of doing
it than by humbling others.
Or it may be that exercising the power
of the sack over five hundred man has
upset his sense of proportion, and filled
him with the insolence of pride so often
found in tinpot satraps and petty jacks-in-
office.
Or the cringeing of crawlers who are
never so happy as when the boss is wiping
his boots on them may have induced in
him the delusive belief that this curriah
nature is common to all wage-earners.
Or, as a final guess, perhaps he is giving
us in Queensland a taste of Yankee plutocratic methods,—of that contemptuous
disregard of human rights which has made
the gigantic statue of Liberty at the portal
of New York the greatest satire which the
world has known.
Be this as it may, there is the outstand-
ing fact that one man has precipitated a
grave industrial crisis, full of menace for
the peace of the State.
And this—apart altogether from the
merits of the dispute—is the question which
every man and woman, as reasoning beings,
must resolve in their minds.
Is it well that such power for mischief
should be left in the hands of one man, or
of one small class ?
Can a community afford to have its livelihood at the whim and caprice of individuals saturated with the virus of vanity
that drove Nero to the fiddle while Rome
burned, or of bowelless corporations who
seek the gratification of their greed, and
don't care if they wreck a town to do it ?
The arbitrary action of the Tramway
Company springs from the possession of a
power which no person or combine of per-
sons should possess—the power of giving
or withholding bread.
* * * *
And so in Queensland a general strike
has had to be declared as the only answer
to the tyranny of one man !
The Unions cannot compromise on this
matter. Be the consequences what they
may, Labour must fight this business out
to the bitterest extremity.
Badger stands as the symbol of aggressive Capitalism ; the Union is the legalised
right of Australian workmen, and the
Badge is the symbol of Working-class
Unity.
Which shall it be, ye workers —
BADGER, or the UNION and its BADGE ?
For all who have the instinct of liberty
in their breasts, there can be no hesitation
in the choice.
Labour dare not give way in this, dare
not abate its right one jot, though the
State be shaken to its foundations.
Let Badger triumph—permit him to enforce his command that the men's union
shall not be recognised, and they shall wear
no badge but the Company's badge of servitude, and Labour will prove itself unworthy
of its mission as tho pioneer of the Freedom that is to be.
The Unions have but to stick together,
and they must win. Their cause is one
that men have gladly died for, have rotted
in jails for,—the Cause of Liberty, for
which it is a joy to bear the slings and
arrows of persecution, and the highest of
glories to achieve the victory.
The ranks of Labour are drawn up in
battle array–brother standing shoulder to
shoulder with brother,—the grand flag of
Unity waves over them and on its red
folds these are the words inscribed :
"NO-SURRENDER !"
Thus banded together they are
invincible.
But whatever the outcome of the conflict, one thing it must impress on thoughtful minds.
There, can never be peace on earth, nor
goodwill among men, until the means of
existence have been taken from the control
of persons, and placed in the control of
the people.
Notes
See the song about this struggle - The Wearin' o' the Badge
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